The reserve area
is located at a distance of 48-km from Srinagar , to its southwest. It
is famous for retaining several rare and endangered species such as the
musk deer, and a rich and varied avifauna.Flora
The area holds a
rich cover of vegetation, the dominant forest consisting of conifers,
which account for over 90%. The principal species are Cedrus Deodara,
Pinus Griffithii, Abies Pindrow, Aesculus Indica, etc. The major shrubs
are Indigofera Heterantha, , Sorbaria Tomentosa, etc. The ground cover
over here is also very rich and Dicotyledonus herbs dominate the area,
comprising of Rumex Patientia, etc.
Fauna
Nature has gifted
this Biosphere Reserve with multiple species of rare, endangered and
protected species. The main species found over here are Hangul, Musk
Deer, Serow, Brown Bear, Leopard, Black Bear and Red Fox, etc.
Avifauna
The area houses a
good population of pheasants and upland birds apart from other species,
both resident and migratory. The common birds are Griffon Vulture, Monal,
Snow Cock, Koklas, Blue Rock Pigeon, Kashmir Roller, European Hoopoe,
Jungle Crow, etc.
HOW TO GET
THERE
Air: Nearest
airport is Srinagar (57-km).
Rail: Nearest railhead is Jammu (342-km).
Road: Regular buses ply from Srinagar, which is 48-km away from the
reserve area
WHERE TO STAY
Tourist and
private accommodation are readily available in Gulmarg. There is also a
camping site available near the reserve area.
