|
Location:
33-km From Salem, Tamil Nadu
Also Called As: Ooty Of The Poor
Popular For:Coffee Plantations And Orange
Groves
Famous Festivals:Summer Festival.
Yercaud is a
lesser-known hill station when compared to Ooty and Kodaikanal. Yercaud
is situated at an altitude of 1,500 metres (4,920 feet), on the Shevaroy
hills of the Eastern Ghats. The lofty hills are of extraordinary scenic
beauty endowed with a salubrious climate. Although close (33-km) to the
bustling industrial town of Salem, Yercaud has a spirited charm of its
own.
Yercaud is also
called "Ooty of the Poor " and is known for Coffee Plantations
and Orange Groves. Yercaud is still comparatively more peaceful and
cheaper than the major southern resorts of Ooty and Kodaikanal, but
every year the influx from the plains is growing larger. The highest
point in Yercaud is Shevaroy temple, which is situated at a height of
5,326.
History Of
Yercaud
Yercaud got its
name from the Tamil words, yeri and kaadu, meaning lake and forest
respectively. The British discovered it in the early 19th century. There
are accounts of coffee plantations being introduced by a British officer
in the area in the second decade of the 19th century. Though first house
was built in 1840, the first metalled roads were laid only in the early
20th century. The cool climate attracted Christian missionaries and they
established the Sacred Heart Convent for girls and Montfort School for
boys. Schools like the Holy Cross Novitiate House, started by the
Brothers of Don Bosco, followed these.
PRIME
ATTRACTIONS
Yercaud
Lake The Yercaud Lake with a picturesque pool surrounded by gardens
and well-wooded trees are the first things that attract a visitor. The
garden surrounding the lake is well groomed and best seen during the
month of May when the Summer Festival is organised.
One can avail the
boating facilities available here. Boats come in two options. Paddling
ones for a couple or four and the other type where there is a guy rowing
it for you as you relax. Boating in the cold water of the lake is
enhancing as well as refreshing.
Anna Park, Anna
Park situated near the Yercaud Lake is very beautiful. Nearby, there are
few other parks like Lake Park, Gandhi Park, and Children Park, which
are worth visiting.
Lady's Seat Lady's
seat is one of the best views that Yercaud promises. Tourists can get a
panoramic view of the ghats and all the distant vehicles dwindling their
way in and out of trees along the winding ghat road. It surely is a
breath-taking view. The view is spectacular particularly in the night
with the twinkling lights of Salem town in sight. Tourists can have a
panoramic view of the plains below with the help of the telescope
mounted at the Lady's Seat.
Towards the
extreme right in a distance one can see the Mettur Dam that generates
power out of the river Kaveri. The best time to spot the river is from
3:00 p.m. onwards when the sunrays reflect off the river waters.
Pagoda Point
Pagoda Point is also another viewpoint, which is worth visiting.
Holy Trinity
Church
Holy Trinity
Church is a century old and is beautifully maintained. Other churches
include the 100-year-old Trinity Church, the Sacred Heart, Lutheran, St
Joseph's and The Retreat.
National
Orchidarium
National Orchidarium is located 2-km away from the lake, with
India's third largest orchid house (after the ones in Calcutta and
Shillong). It has over a hundred species of orchids, including nearly 30
very rare ones. These include Vernonia Shevarayensis, Paphiopedilum
Deuryi (lady's slipper orchid), the intriguing insect-eating pitcher
plant (Nepenthes Khasiana), etc.
Killiyur Falls
Killiyur falls, 300 feet high waterfalls are situated amidst
picturesque surroundings. The water comes via a stream all the way from
the Big Lake. It is quite distant and worth the walk through the woods.
The Servaroyan
Temple The Servaroyan temple is situated atop Servaroyan hill. This
temple is of great prominence and the tribals living in these hills
celebrate their annual festival in May every year.
Small Lake Small
Lake is situated very close to town, which is famous for being fed by
seven wells. A road bound the lake and towards on e
end of the lake is Montfort School and towards the other end is the
town. Festival
The summer
festival has a 7-day set-up of flower shows, dog shows, boating races
and a fair. Crowds flock to Yercaud during this season and hang around
evening when the fair is rolling until 11:00 p.m. at night.
Best Time To
Visit
The most popular
seasons are February - June and September-November, while late November
and December tend to be cold and misty. Around April there are the
pleasant showers, which bring the coffee bushes into blossom. The
monsoon season (June-August) is not the best time to visit as it rains
heavily, hampering movement.
HOW TO GET
THERE
Air: The nearest
airport is Trichy, 163-km from Yercaud. Other options are Coimbatore or
Bangalore for convenient air connections. Coimbatore is 190-km away.
They are all connected to Chennai, which has an international airport.
Rail: Ideal would
be to take the Yercaud Express from Chennai. Salem Junction is 36-km
away from Yercaud and Salem town is located at a distance of 33-km.
Since Salem station is a junction, all southbound trains passing via
Salem stop at Salem. Trains link Salem to Cochin, Erode, Trivandrum and
Mangalore.
Road: Yercaud
30-km away and an hour's drive from Salem can also be reached by bus or
taxi. Regular bus services ply from Chennai, Salem and other important
points. There are buses every half-hour from Salem. Yercaud is well
connected by road to Trichy, Madurai, Bangalore, and Coimbatore. Buses,
both private and government-owned, ply throughout the day to Salem.
Private taxis are also available.
WHERE TO STAY
Accommodation is
available at the luxurious and economy class hotels, resorts, lodges and
rest houses in Yercaud or Salem.
|